# Chapter4Basics.py
# page 105 Defining and calling a function

# To be as functional as possible -> Pythonic

# Define the function by using the "def" keyword
# Give it value
# Return it

# Execute the function by "calling" the function
def userInfo():
    """ This function will concatinate a first_name and last_name variable and print it as a full name with the first name then the last name """
    first_name = 'Bob' # varName first_name, data type string, assigned value Bob structural
    last_name = 'Smith'# varName last_name, data type string, assigned value Smith structural
    full_name = first_name + ' ' + last_name # Bob Smith
    print(full_name)

# call the function to execute
userInfo()

'''
3 types of parameterized functions
def emptyFunction() -> A empty function has no params. No data is passed to the function.

def parameterizedFunction(param1, param2, ...) -> A function that has parameters MUST have the same amount of args passed to it. Expected x but got y

def defaultParamFunction(param1, param2="Smith") -> A function that requires 2 params, but one has a default value. If the param2 is not passed, it uses the default value, else it uses what is passed   ("Bob")  Bob,Smith  ("Bob","Jones") Bob,Jones. ALL the defaults HAVE TO BE at the END of the tuple
'''

print("##### Paramerized Function Example #####")
print()

# Define the function
def contactInfo(fName, lName, age):
    """ Contact Data Function. Expected 3 args. First Name, Last Name and Age """
    firstName = fName  # var = param passed
    lastName = lName
    age = age  # local variable age = param age
    contactData = firstName + ' ' + lastName + ' ' + age
    print(contactData)

# Call the function in our program
FNAME = input("Enter the contact first name: ")
LNAME = input("Enter the contact last name: ")
AGE = input("Enter the contact age: ")

contactInfo(FNAME,LNAME,AGE)


# EOF Chapter4Basics.py